Contrib:KeesWouters/shell/static

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Static analysis of a shell construction

[ .... under construction .... ]

This contribution is in close cooperation with Bridge.

In this example the following items are discussed:

  • preproccesing:
  • definition of geometry in Salome
  • partitioning of the geometry and groups
  • meshing of the geometry
  • definition of the groups
  • (maybe: python script which makes editing much easier ...)


  • static analysis with pressure or force applied on a group or nodes
  • postprocessing:
  • viewing displacement in Salome
  • determination of stresses
  • interface ASTK

Definition of the geometry

planar shell Geometry:

  • L = 11.38 m
  • Thickness = 0.55 m

Loads:
[type] [group] [value]

  • Presure1 (Fbot) = 29.5e3 Pa
  • Presure2 (Fmain)= 25.8e3 Pa
  • Presure3 (Ftop) = 24.3e3 Pa
  • Presure4 (Fcentre1,Fcentre2)= 182.6e3 Pa

BC:

  • Lbot (DX=0.0, DY=0.0, DZ=0.0)
  • Ltop (DZ=0.0)

Material:
Concrete

  • E = 32e9 Pa
  • Nu = 0.2

Geom-01-big.gif


Create all points and lines using: [New Entity]->[Basic}->[Point] and [New Entity]->[Basic]->[Line]
Points&lines.gif


Create one big face Ftotal
[New Entity]->[Build]->[Face]
Ftotal: Line7,Line6,Line8,Line12,Line11,Line10,Line9,Line1
One-face.gif


Create three wires
[New Entity]->[Build]->[Wire]

  • Wire1: Line3,Line4,Line5
  • Wire2: Line17,Line18,Line19
  • Wire3: Line13,Line14,Line15,Line16

Wires.gif


Create vector
[New Entity]->[Basic]->[Vector]
(0,0,1)
Create four extrusions
[New Entity]->[Generation]->[Extrusion]

  • Extrusion1: Wire1,vz
  • Extrusion2: Wire2,vz
  • Extrusion3: Wire3,vz
  • Extrusion4: Line2,vz

Extrusions.gif



Partitioning of the geometry

why: we need groups for loads and boundary conditions
how: we define planes

Create partition
[Operations]->[Partition]
Part_main: Ftotal,Extrusion1,Extrusion2,Extrusion3,Extrusion4
Part-main.gif


Meshing

how
tria -quad?
linear vs quadratic elements

ASTK - Aster

Postprocessing

displacements

local stresses

equivalent stresses